redbird: full bookshelves and table in a library (books)
( May. 1st, 2024 11:02 pm)
Recent reading:

Aftermarket Afterlife, by Seanan McGuire: the most recent Incryptid book. Contains significant spoilers for events earlier in the series, including but not limited to the immediately-previous Spelunking through Bedlam

The Wisteria Society of Lady Scoundrels, by India Holton, a light, odd fantasy romance novel set in an alternate England during Queen Victoria's reign

Letters to Half-Moon Street, by Sarah Wallace, M/M romance set in an alternate past, where same-sex relationships are accepted as a matter of course, but one of the main characters' family is pushing him to get married, offering to send him a list of suitable women, or one of suitable men.

The Sybil in Her Grave, by Sarah Caudwell, another read-aloud. This one turned unexpectedly dark near the end, after several plausible murder suspects were ruled out. Cattitude kept asserting, as the story went along, that "Rodrigo is innocent." [Rodrigo is a vulture, and did not in fact kill anyone.]

Lyorn, by Steven Brust, the most recent Vlad Taltos (Jhereg) book. This one contains spoilers for many of the previous volumes. Much of the book takes place in a theater, and the text is full of lyrics filking songs from musicals. I did find myself thinking "Mike [Ford] did it better" (in How Much for Just the Planet?); the similarity may be part of why Brust dedicated this book to him.

I would recommend all of these except "The Wisteria Society of Lady Scoundrels," with the notes about

Currently reading: Well, I've been partway through _The Rediscovery of America_ for weeks, and keep not picking it up again.
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Life on the Rocks, by Juli Berwald, is narrative nonfiction book about the threats to coral reefs, including damage that has already been done by global warming, over-fishing, disease, and bombs, and efforts to preserve and restore some of the reefs.

The book is also part memoir. The stories about the coral, and about people who live near reefs and/or are trying to protect them, intertwine both with the trips Berwald took while doing her research, and with discussion of her daughter Isy's mental health problems, and some of her progress and setbacks.

And then it gets to 2020, and trips canceled or postponed because of the pandemic, including an Australian team racing to try a "cloud brightening" experiment with salt water spray, in order to cool the ocean water and buy some time in dealing with climate change. Berwald also talks about the police murders of Breonna Taylor and George Floyd, and the protests after Floyd's death, and discusses some of the connections between structural racism and climate change.

I was also interested by the (relatively recent) connections between hobbyists who keep aquariums, and scientists who study corals. The hobbyists had developed useful techniques for growing new coral from small pieces, which scientists and people working on coral restoration are now using, and getting specimens from hobbyists means they can work without further disturbing the reefs.

By the end, it's not clear what things will help, but it is clear that one of the things going on with coral bleaching is the coral [animal] interactions, how algae react to things like warmer water, and changes in which algae are living with/in a given species of coral.
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I finished Murder under Her Skin,, by Stephen Spotswood, last night.
It's a good mystery novel, meaning in this case that I liked it and that the solution to the mystery didn't depend on obvious contrivance or characters doing something implausible for no good reason.

This is a sequel to Fortune Favors the Dead, and feels like the beginning of a series. I'll be happy to read more about about Will Parker and Lilian Pentecost, the detectives. The story is set at a traveling circus, currently set up in a small town Virginia; the locals are a bit suspicious of the circus folk, and at least as suspicious of the private detectives from New York City.

The books are set right after World War II, and part of why I like these is that Parker is a not-very-closeted bisexual woman, and her boss, Ms. Pentecost, has MS, and it's depicted realistically. No inspiration porn, certainly no miracle cures -- just getting by from week to week with a cane, and trying not to overexert herself.
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Dennis Duncan's Index, A History of the is excellent, and if the title sounds at all appealing I recommend it.

The author goes into useful detail on things that many people barely notice. Chapter 3, "Where Would We Be Without It?" is subtitled "the miracle of the page number," including the move to greater specificity, from "this is in the second printed signature" to "look on the fifteenth physical page" to the page numbers we take for granted, where the front and back of that physical page have separate numbers.

The book is also about the long history of people worrying that readers will read indexes, tables of contents, and other summaries rather than the whole book in the order the author wrote it, and the contrasting approach of Pliny's "My lord, I know you are too busy to read my whole book, here is a summary that I hope will be useful" and Samuel Richardson's lengthy index to the moral lessons of his novel Clarissa.

We end (for now) with search engines, including the limits of the mechanical "indexing" that produces something close to a concordance. We can tell a computer "find everything that includes the word 'elephant,' or 'prodigal,'" and it won't find things would seem obvious to a human indexer, or the person who made the request, like mammoth corpses frozen for thousands of years under "elephant" or the parable of the prodigal son for "prodigal."

This book is for people whose reaction to "Point of Order: on Alphabetical Arrangement" is "I didn't know there was that much to say about alphabetical order" rather than "come on, a whole chapter about alphabetical order?!"
I recently read Laurie R. King's Justice Hall, a murder mystery set partly in a home that is not only an English country house, but a duke's, which is full of people playing with identities, and a duke who doesn't want the job because he wants to go back to Palestine. It's set in 1923, and very definitely in the shadow of the First World War--though if Britain has such a thing as a soul, major wars and their aftermaths would be part of that. (This is a Sherlock Holmes AU, but Holmes being fictional, that doesn't make it alternate history in any other sense.)

Recommended, though not as cozy as you might expect from a mystery set in an English country home: if you know Dorothy Sayers, think The Unpleasantness at the Bellona Club more than Clouds of Witness/em>.

(I wrote the first paragraph of this as a comment to a post of [personal profile] oursin's.)
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Wednesday reading: Last night I finished reading Buddy Holly Is Alive and Well on Ganymede, a weird book that lives up to the title, with noncorporeal beings, a cyborg Doberman, and a narrator whose mother raised him in the Church of Rock and Roll. And, yes, more or less what it says on the tin: Holly is on Ganymede, doing a live concert that is being shown on every television channel on the planet. If that sounds like it might be fun or diverting, I recommend it. (The book is in copyright, but also available free online, the author having apparently decided to give it away in order to get a few more readers.)

I had two good long phone conversations today, in the morning with my friend Elizabeth, and in the afternoon with my mother. Mom is holding up well, though hoping she'll be able to go to the hairdresser again soon. We talked some about that and the varying parameters of stay-at-home orders, or advice, in different places. I called today because T-Mobile sent out a notification yesterday that the free international calling ends tomorrow. So, we'll be back to me emailing and asking her to call me (which she can do for free).

I realized that I haven't been reaching my exercise goals, so for a bit I'm going to do fewer of each exercise, in the hope of getting in at least some of more kinds of exercise. (These are mostly PT-related or derived, which is why I try to do each of them at least once a week; I have at least one I haven't done since the beginning of the month.)
I've been slowly reading Alastair Reynolds's Blue Remembered Earth on my kindle for the last couple of months, and finished it this afternoon. I liked it, including the world-building (both in the usual stfnal sense, and some of the literal bits of how the people in that future build their world, on the Moon and Mars and the United Aquatic Nations). Also, it has elephants, of various sorts, and they are definitely plot-relevant. [personal profile] rysmiel said that they found it slow; it might be, a bit, but I think my slow pace has more to do with me than with the book. (I'm still having trouble getting settled in to read books when I'm at home, for some reason; I'm reading lots, more than 90% of it on screens, but that 90% is overwhelmingly nonfiction—news and blog posts and email and Atlas Obscura... On paper, it's mostly the less technical parts of Science magazine, as bathroom reading.)

I got Blue Remembered Earth as an ebook from the library, and it is badly overdue. Having finished it, I can sync my kindle and let it vanish in a puff of logic. I have the sequel listed as "for later" with the library (SPL, I think, or maybe KCLS) but am going to wait to borrow it, having another library ebook waiting to be downloaded to my kindle, plus various things I got for a dollar or two each.
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Nine Goblins is by Ursula Vernon, using the T. Kingfisher byline because it's not a children's book. It's a very funny story about nine goblin soldiers who, in mid-battle, charge toward a wizard, who escapes the battlefield by magic, taking some of them with him. Like most foot soldiers, they don't have a clear grasp of the war, and are just trying to stay alive, under a command structure in which intelligence is a disqualification for rank. Nesselka's company includes one soldier who was lost in battle and came back with an injury and a teddy bear, who he insists on speaking through; Nesselka has given up arguing, in part because the bear seems to have improved the goblin's intelligence.

The story of Sgt. Nesselka and her troops' attempts to figure out where they are, and get home, are interwoven with events in the life of the elf Sings-to-Trees, who really loves animals, even the ugly, bad-mannered ones, and is making a more than full-time occupation of treating their wounds and injuries.

I kept laughing out loud when I was reading this, and quoted bits to [personal profile] adrian_turtle when she asked, but ebooks don't work as well as paper for flipping through trying to find half- remembered funny bits.

(This quick review is prompted by Amazon, which just sent email asking me to review this book, then refused to let me because I haven't made enough credit card purchases. This is particularly annoying since I borrowed Nine Goblins from the library.)
I grabbed The Nature of New York, An Environmental History of the Empire State, by David Stradling pretty randomly from the "new arrivals" shelf at the library. This isn't natural history, it's a description and discussion of how humans have affected the environment of New York, and vice versa. The author notes that state borders are somewhat arbitrary, especially for a discussion of environment, but that in addition to New York being a somewhat manageable topic for discussion, the borders themselves made a difference, especially starting in the late 19th century: while early white settlers in New York cut trees to make farmland or for lumber in much the same way as settlers elsewhere in the region, reforestation was driven significantly by government policy. The most important canal-building, which made a large difference to the environment and how people interacted with it, was sponsored by the state government. Early conservation legislation was also at the state level, notably under both governors Roosevelt (both took some of those policies to the national level as president).

Another theme of the book is identification with place. That was driven partly by people thinking of themselves as New Yorkers, rather than (or in addition to) as Americans, or as residents of Brooklyn or Albany or Buffalo. Stradling connects this to Hudson River School art, which romanticized American and especially New York landscapes. A lot of this book focuses on the Hudson Valley, both for the obvious bits such as its importance for transport, and as a way to discuss the creation and maintenance of farmland and sources of timber. Early conservation efforts were significantly about saving the appearance of the land: not just the value of wilderness, but of specific scenic areas. Places like Storm King mountain were close enough to New York City to attract the attention and interest of people with the money and influence to push for their preservation.

This is 400 years in one book; if you know about a particular topic, the discussion may feel shallow. But there are already entire books on the Hudson River School, Robert Moses, and Love Canal, and the best place to start with Jane Jacobs is her own writing. Love Canal is traced here from a failed canal-building project, one of many such, through the casual use of abandoned canals as chemical dumps, to the equally casual practice of building on poisoned land, and the wastes seeping out, through citizen activism, to the EPA's Superfund. By the time Stradling had covered that and Brownsville and the epidemic of insurance-driven arson by landlords in the Bronx, I was surprised not to find anything on the failed Shoreham nuclear project, and its effects on Long Island politics.

Conversely, I hadn't known that agriculture in and near New York City that thrived when agriculture further upstate didn't, specifically because of the amount of stuff that needed to be transported within the city, and hence the amount of horse manure available to local farmers as fertilizer. The general overview of city history (I suspect any city) is of agriculture moving further away as cities develop. The occasional book or article mentions horse droppings as a pollutant on city streets, often in terms of "see, the automobile wasn't all bad." But Stradling argues that city farmers didn't just have easy access to markets for their fresh produce, they had the advantage of not having to let their land lie fallow or rotate their crops, an advantage over farmers elsewhere in the state.

Stradling only touches on pre-European habitation here: he's working mostly from written records, when he isn't discussing the visible topography and most recent geology. This choice may also be affected by the common assumption that the earlier human inhabitants of the Americas didn't change the environment much. I don't know how true it is for New York; we're starting to find evidence that it's not at all true in the Amazon basin. That's aside from the point that if the first human settlers wiped out the mastodon, horse, giant ground sloth, and several other species, that will have affected the environment in important ways.
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Three Bags Full, by Leonie Swann, is a murder mystery, but mostly it's a novel about sheep, and from the viewpoint of sheep.

The sheep are un-sheep-like in their intelligence, and their understanding of human language. They seem very sheeplike in a lot of other ways, like the importance of scent and of the flock.

The book begins with a list of "Dramatis Oves," which I found occasionally useful for reference: there are descriptions like "the wooliest sheep in the flock" and "the second most silent sheep in the flock; nobody minds that." The flock in question live in Ireland, and their shepherd has just been killed. They want to know what is going to happen to them now, and they want to who killed him, and they want justice, though they're not really clear on what the word means.

The sheep know more about murder investigations than most sheep, because at one point their shepherd read them part of a mystery novel, before giving up and going back to their usual diet of formulaic romances, but half a mystery novel really isn't much to go on, especially for beings who don't understand a lot of human motivations.

The story manages to be sweet without being twee, because what the sheep want is the sort of thing I can believe sheep want: mostly, to graze in safety, with the other sheep in their flock. They also get answers to at least some of their questions, and seem satisfied at the end, even if many of the humans aren't.

I don't remember who recommended this, but thank you. (There's a cover blurb from Carl Hiaasen; I've read a few of his books, and the style of this is very different.)
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redbird: full bookshelves and table in a library (books)
( Jan. 23rd, 2011 07:00 pm)
I just finished Jo Walton's Among Others, which means I can now go read my friends' posts about it. It's very good, at least if you're our sort of person, the sort whose mind is furnished partly by what we've read. I think it would work even for someone who hasn't read large amounts of the fiction that Mor refers to in the book, though the familiarity helps. Mor reads mostly sf, and some fantasy and historical fiction, and some poetry: I liked the bit where she got back at a teacher by doing her Latin translation in the style of T.S. Eliot, and the teacher couldn't say anything because it was also an accurate translation.

There are books, and fairies, and deniable magic—not splashy, and not following neat rules or spells that a person can read and memorize. The book is also about family, and feeling alone, and finding people that you can really talk to and connect with.

Read this. Yes, Jo is a friend of mine, and I generally like her writing, but I think I'd be recommending this book even if I'd never met her. Knowing her and knowing that parts of this are autobiographical, I was noticing similarities and differences between Among Others and things she's said about her life, but that's not why I liked it.
We are trying to cull our book collection (with a bit of success). We have two copies of Liddell-Scott's Greek-English Lexicon. We're keeping the larger of the two; the one we're giving away is abridged, but still useful, if you want a physical book instead of the Perseus Project website (which seems to be less reliable than many).

Just let me know where to send it; if you're outside the U.S. I may ask you to pay the postage.

ETA: claimed
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Travel in the Ancient World, by Lionel Casson, is just what it says: an overview of medium- to long-distance travel in the ancient world, meaning mostly the area relatively near the Mediterranean, from pre-history through about the sixth century CE. [livejournal.com profile] cattitude picked this one up on a whim, and we've both found it delightful.

Casson says he wrote this because there was nothing else that even tried to cover the whole topic; the work that came closest was decades old (meaning that a fair amount of recent archeological evidence hadn't been used), more limited, and in German. What he covers includes, obviously, how people got where they were going—road-building and maintenance; carts, riding animals and beasts of burden, litters, and simple walking; ships, life on shipboard, and common routes by sea—but there's a lot more here than that. We learned about the varying arrangements for finding a place to stay in the destination city, including generations-long arrangements like "your family can stay with ours, and vice versa" and "we'll give a room to anyone from this town who comes to our city," as well as sleeping in temple porches and the eventual development of inns.

A thorough discussion of travel includes a discussion of what people did at the destination, which overlaps with the questions of why they were going. It turns out that, for the most part, ancient Greeks, Romans, Assyrians, Indians, and so on traveled for the same reasons people do today, including business (loosely divisible into trade and government business); tourism in various forms; and religious pilgrimages. The tourist visit to see ancient Egyptian monuments is itself ancient: 35 centuries ago, Egyptian guides were showing foreigners the pyramids and the Great Sphinx, which were already ancient at the time.

A chunk of what I expect to remember is the incidentals: that the Appian Way is named for the Roman official who ordered it built; that the first known archeological museum was opened by Nebuchadnezzar II; that Monty Python didn't invent the community of hundreds of hermits in the desert; that there are Egyptian monuments where having one's name carved on the wall, graffiti-style, appears to have been a privilege reserved to high officials and their families; that the ancient Greeks invented not only theatre, but the touring company.

[The edition we have is from 1994, but appears to be basically a reprint of the 1974 original: Johns Hopkins University Press, 0-8018-4808-3.]
Travel in the Ancient World, by Lionel Casson, is just what it says: an overview of medium- to long-distance travel in the ancient world, meaning mostly the area relatively near the Mediterranean, from pre-history through about the sixth century CE. [livejournal.com profile] cattitude picked this one up on a whim, and we've both found it delightful.

Casson says he wrote this because there was nothing else that even tried to cover the whole topic; the work that came closest was decades old (meaning that a fair amount of recent archeological evidence hadn't been used), more limited, and in German. What he covers includes, obviously, how people got where they were going—road-building and maintenance; carts, riding animals and beasts of burden, litters, and simple walking; ships, life on shipboard, and common routes by sea—but there's a lot more here than that. We learned about the varying arrangements for finding a place to stay in the destination city, including generations-long arrangements like "your family can stay with ours, and vice versa" and "we'll give a room to anyone from this town who comes to our city," as well as sleeping in temple porches and the eventual development of inns.

A thorough discussion of travel includes a discussion of what people did at the destination, which overlaps with the questions of why they were going. It turns out that, for the most part, ancient Greeks, Romans, Assyrians, Indians, and so on traveled for the same reasons people do today, including business (loosely divisible into trade and government business); tourism in various forms; and religious pilgrimages. The tourist visit to see ancient Egyptian monuments is itself ancient: 35 centuries ago, Egyptian guides were showing foreigners the pyramids and the Great Sphinx, which were already ancient at the time.

A chunk of what I expect to remember is the incidentals: that the Appian Way is named for the Roman official who ordered it built; that the first known archeological museum was opened by Nebuchadnezzar II; that Monty Python didn't invent the community of hundreds of hermits in the desert; that there are Egyptian monuments where having one's name carved on the wall, graffiti-style, appears to have been a privilege reserved to high officials and their families; that the ancient Greeks invented not only theatre, but the touring company.

[The edition we have is from 1994, but appears to be basically a reprint of the 1974 original: Johns Hopkins University Press, 0-8018-4808-3.]
This isn't a book review, because I haven't finished the book. (And I am therefore disallowing comments to protect myself from spoilers.)

[livejournal.com profile] cattitude has been reading me T. H. White's The Sword in the Stone, at a chapter or part-chapter at a time, before bed. We're having a fine old time.

There is in fact a plot, and characters. I particularly like Merlin, Wart, Archimedes, and the Questing Beast, and have been getting fonder of Sir Ector as the story proceeds. On the other hand, I keep interrupting the story to make rude remarks about some of the characters, notably King Pelenor. The entire thing is a festival of anachronism: it's got Uther Pendragon and Robin Hood, and has no definable tech level, and everyone in it talks like late Victorian or Edwardian English people, down to complaining about the Bolshevists. Quite funny.

I may attempt an actual review when we get to the end; this is mostly a placeholder because I haven't been talking about books much of late: I switch between focusing on Tiptree reading, which I discuss on the appropriate mailing list, and taking breaks therefrom with T. H. White or Ian Macdonald or rereading Amanda Cross.
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This isn't a book review, because I haven't finished the book. (And I am therefore disallowing comments to protect myself from spoilers.)

[livejournal.com profile] cattitude has been reading me T. H. White's The Sword in the Stone, at a chapter or part-chapter at a time, before bed. We're having a fine old time.

There is in fact a plot, and characters. I particularly like Merlin, Wart, Archimedes, and the Questing Beast, and have been getting fonder of Sir Ector as the story proceeds. On the other hand, I keep interrupting the story to make rude remarks about some of the characters, notably King Pelenor. The entire thing is a festival of anachronism: it's got Uther Pendragon and Robin Hood, and has no definable tech level, and everyone in it talks like late Victorian or Edwardian English people, down to complaining about the Bolshevists. Quite funny.

I may attempt an actual review when we get to the end; this is mostly a placeholder because I haven't been talking about books much of late: I switch between focusing on Tiptree reading, which I discuss on the appropriate mailing list, and taking breaks therefrom with T. H. White or Ian Macdonald or rereading Amanda Cross.
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