redbird: closeup of me drinking tea, in a friend's kitchen (Default)
Redbird ([personal profile] redbird) wrote2008-02-29 12:45 pm
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Math question--hello, [personal profile] fivemack

This is, I think, more technicality/terminology than anything. One of my fellow editors ran into this:

Is y-0 [equivalently, f(x)=0] a function that is symmetric with respect to the x-axis?

It seems to me and her that it is, but a site she often finds reliable claims that there are no such functions.

[Note: this is a technical point, not that she and I have forgotten how to graph simple curves: y=x2 is a function, but x=y2 is not a function but a relation.]

ETA: Thank you all. Within a couple of hours, I was able to go back to Marta and tell her that I'd had responses from people I trusted, including a Ph.D. mathematician, and she and I were right and the web site was wrong. When she first asked me, after lunch, she wasn't going to consult her usual source because the manuscript is due Monday.

Definitions....?

[identity profile] dragon3.livejournal.com 2008-02-29 10:00 pm (UTC)(link)
If I recall correctly a function of x *must* have a *single* value for all values of x (except at singular points where the limit depends on the direction of approach -- think tan(pi/2))

If symmetry requires that every point have a corresponding point eqi-distant from the x axis in the opposite direction, then y=0 is not symmetric, as there is only a single point corresponding to each x value.

I'm not sure that there is a valuable answer. Certainly not without a rigorous definition of both function and symmetry. If anybody is really keen -- seek out Joukowski Transforms that will translate a circle into a flat line of finite length where there really are two y values for each x value, but both of them are zero, except where there is no y value ;-)